This paper offers a comprehensive exploration of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), specifically examining the contributions of Ruth Wodak and Michael Meyer. It begins with an introduction to the core principles of CDA, emphasizing its focus on the relationship between language, power, and ideology. The study then delves into the theoretical framework proposed by Wodak and Meyer, including their approaches to discourse, context, and social change. The research aims to provide a solid understanding of CDA methodology, its applications, and its relevance in contemporary social contexts.